哪些铝板材质可以折弯加工
1、 彩涂铝板硬度与弯曲度的关系
彩涂铝板的硬度是决定弯曲是否开裂的关键。如果铝板的硬度过高,则容易开裂。铝板的硬度与铝板的品牌和状态有关。
1.可弯曲的
彩涂铝板品牌系列:一般情况下,通常使用系列1、3和5的铝板进行弯曲。
2.不需要弯曲的铝板品牌系列:6系列和7系列具有高硬度。通常,它们是在中厚铝板状态下交付的,不需要弯曲。如需弯曲,应先进行退火处理,达到o状态后方可弯曲。
2、 彩涂铝板状态与弯曲的关系
1.纯铝的硬度不是很高。1060、1100和1050可弯曲;
2.3系列铝锰合金铝板:3003、3005、3A21等也可弯曲;
3.5系列铝镁合金板材,5052h32是最常用的,弯曲90度无开裂。
3、 彩涂铝板状态与弯曲的关系
彩涂铝板的状态分为全硬、半硬和软状态(通常软状态称为o状态)
1.硬态:全硬的弯曲效果基本不好。例如,h18、H19、h38等都是硬的。6061、2024、7075、T6和t651属于淬火板,不能弯曲;
2.半硬:半硬状态的铝板基本可以弯曲,如H24;
3.软状态:O状态、5052-O状态、5083-O状态等。软状态弯曲当然没有问题。弯曲零度角为180度。必须使用此状态,这适用于某些特殊用途的产品。因为它太软,强度稍低,所以使用相对较少。
1、 Relationship between hardness and bending of aluminum plate
The hardness of aluminum plate is the key to whether the bending is cracked. If the hardness of aluminum plate is too high, it is easy to crack. The hardness of aluminum plate is related to the brand and state of aluminum plate.
1. Aluminum plate
brand series that can be bent: generally, aluminum plates of series 1, 3 and 5 are commonly used for bending.
2. Aluminum plate brand series that do not need to be bent: 6 series and 7 series have high hardness. Generally, they are delivered in
the medium thickness aluminum plate state and do not need to be bent. If bending is required, annealing treatment shall be carried out first, and bending can be carried out only after reaching the o state.
2、 Relationship between the state of aluminum
plate and bending
1. The hardness of pure aluminum is not very high. 1060, 1100 and 1050 can be bent;
2. 3 series aluminum manganese alloy aluminum plate: 3003, 3005, 3A21, etc. can also be bent;
3. 5 series aluminum magnesium alloy
plate, 5052h32 is the most commonly used, bending 90 degrees without cracking.
3、 Relationship between aluminum plate state and bending
The state of aluminum plate is divided into full hard, semi hard and soft state (usually soft state is
called o state)
1. Hard state: the bending effect of full hard is basically not good. For example, h18, H19, h38, etc. are all hard. 6061, 2024, 7075, T6 and t651 belong to quenched plates and cannot be bent;
2. Semi hard: aluminum plates
in semi hard state can basically be bent, such as H24;
3. Soft state: O state, 5052-o state, 5083-O state, etc. soft state bending is certainly no problem. The bending zero angle is 180 degrees. This state must be used, which is suitable for some
products for special purposes. Because it is too soft and the strength is a little lower, it is relatively less used.